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Dentures have long been a popular and effective solution for restoring missing teeth and enhancing the smile. Dentures are removable dental appliances that replace missing teeth and help improve oral function and aesthetics. However, not all dentures are created equal, and understanding the different types available is crucial in determining the best fit for you.
By fully understanding each type of dentures, you’ll be equipped to make an informed decision in choosing the right one to restore your smile, confidence, and oral function. This article will explore the different types of dentures available and discuss their features, benefits, and drawbacks. Keep reading!
Partial Dentures
Partial dentures serve as a solution for those who have lost some, but not all, of their teeth, providing a natural-looking smile and improved function. Partial dentures use existing teeth for support, filling gaps in your smile.
Acrylic partial denture, a common type, provides an economical and aesthetically pleasing choice. Made from biocompatible plastic, these dentures can mimic the natural appearance of gums and teeth. However, they may not provide the same level of comfort and durability as other types, such as those made from metal or flexible materials.
That said, consultation with a dental professional is imperative to evaluate individual needs and ensure the most beneficial choice. Remember, the ideal solution varies from one person to another, and making an informed decision is crucial for oral health.
dentist and patient discussion about planned teeth treatment in dental clinic office
Complete Dentures
Complete dentures provide a natural-looking and functional smile by replacing the entire upper or lower arch of missing teeth. These are also currently the most used type of dentures. They are removable, easy to clean, and often used when all teeth in the upper or lower dental arch are missing.
Complete dentures are custom-made to provide a comfortable and secure fit. To create complete dentures, the dentist takes a mold of the patient’s mouth, with the dentures being made from acrylic plastic and porcelain. These dentures resemble and feel like natural teeth and can be used to eat various foods.
Immediate Dentures
Immediate dentures, also known as temporary dentures, can be complete or partial and are inserted right after teeth extractions. Immediate dentures are typically made from acrylic resin but can also be made from metal or a combination. These dentures are accurately fitted to ensure comfort and functionality. However, note that immediate dentures are only temporary solutions while permanent dentures are being made.
Implant-Supported Dentures
Implant-supported dentures provide improved stability, retention, and comfort. This type of denture is commonly supported by dental implants surgically placed into the jawbone. These implants provide a secure anchor for the denture, making it more stable than traditional dentures that rely only on fitting it to the gums.
Implant-supported dentures are typically made from a metal base plate with porcelain teeth connected to the implants. They can replace either the upper teeth, the lower teeth, or both. However, the cost of implant-supported dentures can be higher than traditional dentures. Nonetheless, they offer superior stability and comfort.
Overdentures
Overdentures are prosthetic dentures, supported by either remaining natural teeth or dental implants, providing enhanced stability and longevity compared to traditional dentures. They’re designed to fit snugly over a few remaining natural teeth or dental implants, supporting the dentures and keeping them in place.
Additionally, overdentures are much more comfortable than conventional dentures and don’t slip or move around in the mouth. However, they require more time and effort to install than traditional dentures, as they must be carefully fitted and adjusted for secure use. They’re also more expensive than conventional dentures, requiring more materials and installation time.
All-On-4 Dentures
All-on-4 dentures provide a permanent restoration solution that offers better stability and comfort than traditional dentures. This is accomplished by placing four implants in the jawbone that acts as a secure anchor for the dentures to attach to. The result is a denture that doesn’t move around or slip and can be removed by the patient for cleaning. This type of denture also provides greater chewing efficiency and improved facial appearance due to even pressure distribution.
The procedure for all-on-4 dentures is generally less invasive than traditional denture treatment, requiring less bone material to be removed. This makes it an attractive option for individuals who need a more substantial bone structure than a conventional denture provides. Additionally, the recovery time is typically shorter than with traditional dentures.
Choosing The Best One For You
Choosing the right denture depends on your needs, personal comfort and preferences, and budget. Partial dentures work well for a few missing teeth, while complete dentures replace an entire arch. Implant-supported dentures offer a permanent solution, and overdentures are ideal for those with dental implants.
It’s crucial to remember that regular maintenance and check-ups are necessary to keep dentures comfortable and functional. With proper care, dentures provide a practical and aesthetically pleasing solution for tooth loss.
